As a professional shooter who’s tested various firearms, I’ve had the opportunity to compare the Glock 19 Vs Glock 23 side by side.
Both of these guns are top contenders in handguns, each boasting its own set of features and capabilities.
Here, I’ll break down the specifics of each model to help you understand how they stack up against each other.
| Feature | Glock 19 | Glock 23 |
| Caliber | 9x19mm | .40 S&W |
| Magazine Capacity | Standard: 15 rounds | Standard: 13 rounds |
| Barrel Length | 4.02 inches | 4.02 inches |
| Weight (Empty Mag) | 23.63 oz | 23.63 oz |
| Trigger Pull | 28 N | 28 N |
| Overall Length | 7.36 inches | 7.36 inches |
| Slide Length | 6.85 inches | 6.85 inches |
| Overall Width | 1.26 inches | 1.26 inches |
| Slide Width | 1.0 inch | 1.0 inch |
| Height (Incl. Mag) | 5.04 inches | 5.04 inches |
Overview of Glock 19
The Glock 19 is a compact, versatile firearm that’s become a staple for law enforcement, military personnel, and civilians.
Specifications
- Caliber: 9x19mm
- Magazine Capacity: 15 rounds
- Barrel Length: 4.02 inches
- Weight with Empty Magazine: 23.63 oz
- Trigger Pull: 28 N
- Dimensions:
- Overall Length: 7.36 inches
- Slide Length: 6.85 inches
- Overall Width: 1.26 inches
- Slide Width: 1.0 inch
- Height (Including Magazine): 5.04 inches
Overview of Glock 23
The Glock 23, chambered in .40 S&W, is known for its robust power and reliability, often favored by law enforcement agencies.
Specifications
- Caliber: .40 S&W
- Magazine Capacity: 13 rounds
- Barrel Length: 4.02 inches
- Weight with Empty Magazine: 23.63 oz
- Trigger Pull: 28 N
- Dimensions:
- Overall Length: 7.36 inches
- Slide Length: 6.85 inches
- Overall Width: 1.26 inches
- Slide Width: 1.0 inch
- Height (Including Magazine): 5.04 inches
Top 5 Features: Glock 19 vs Glock 23
1. Magazine Capacity and Handling
Glock 19
The Glock 19, with its standard 15-round magazine, offers a sweet spot in terms of capacity and handling. During my field tests, I found the extra two rounds give a slight edge in prolonged shooting scenarios.
The grip size and magazine design contribute to a smooth and quick reloading process, making it a reliable choice in high-pressure situations.
Glock 23
With a standard magazine capacity of 13 rounds, the Glock 23 falls a bit short compared to the Glock 19.
However, in my testing, I didn’t find this to be a significant drawback for general use. The handling was consistent and reliable, although the slightly heavier .40 caliber rounds gave a different weight distribution, which took some getting used to.
Winner
In this category, the Glock 19 takes the lead. The combination of a higher magazine capacity and smoother handling makes it a more versatile option, particularly in situations where those extra rounds could make a difference.
2. Recoil and Accuracy
Glock 19
The 9mm rounds of the Glock 19 provide a more manageable recoil, which I found significantly affects accuracy, especially for rapid follow-up shots.
During testing, the lower muzzle flip and softer recoil allowed for quicker target reacquisition, making it an excellent choice for both beginners and experienced shooters.
Glock 23
The .40 S&W rounds of the Glock 23 pack more punch, resulting in higher recoil. This can be a bit challenging for rapid-firing scenarios.
My experience in the field showed that while the Glock 23 is still a precise firearm, the increased recoil did affect my shot placement speed and accuracy over longer shooting sessions.
Winner
The Glock 19 wins in the recoil and accuracy department. Its lower recoil not only makes it more comfortable to shoot but also contributes to better accuracy over prolonged use.
3. Versatility and Customization
Glock 19
The Glock 19’s popularity means a wide array of customization options are available. During my field tests, I appreciated the ease with which I could modify the Glock 19, from extended magazines to custom barrels.
This flexibility allows the shooter to tailor the firearm to specific needs and preferences.
Glock 23
The Glock 23 also offers a good range of customization options. One unique aspect I explored was its compatibility with a .357 Sig barrel, allowing for an entirely different caliber without significant modifications.
This feature adds an interesting layer of versatility to the Glock 23.
Winner
This is a tough call, but I give the edge to the Glock 23 for its caliber conversion capability. While both pistols offer great customization options, the ability to switch calibers in the Glock 23 is a unique and valuable feature for those who appreciate versatility in their firearms.
4. Durability and Longevity
Glock 19
In my field tests, the Glock 19 demonstrated exceptional durability. It’s a robust firearm that can handle thousands of rounds with minimal maintenance.
This reliability is a big plus, especially for those who use their gun frequently. The 9mm rounds seem to exert less stress on the firearm, suggesting a longer lifespan with less wear and tear.
Glock 23
The Glock 23, while equally sturdy in build, faces more stress due to the higher-powered .40 caliber rounds.
In my experience, this can lead to quicker wear over time. It’s still a durable weapon, but if you’re shooting a lot, you might notice the impact of the more powerful ammunition on the gun’s longevity.
Winner
The Glock 19 edges out in this category. Its ability to handle a high volume of rounds with less stress on the components gives it a slight advantage in terms of durability and longevity.
5. Ergonomics and Comfort
Glock 19
Handling the Glock 19 is a breeze. Its ergonomic design fits well in the hand, and the balance is just right. During testing, I found it comfortable to hold and shoot for extended periods.
The lower recoil of the 9mm rounds also contributes to a more pleasant shooting experience, especially for those who might be sensitive to kickback.
Glock 23
The Glock 23 shares the same ergonomic design as the 19, which is a big plus. However, the higher recoil of the .40 caliber rounds makes a noticeable difference.
While it’s still comfortable to hold, the additional kick can be a bit jarring, especially during longer shooting sessions.
Winner
The Glock 19 takes the lead here. Its combination of ergonomic design and lower recoil makes it more comfortable for extended use, appealing to a wide range of shooters.
Pros & Cons of Glock 19
Pros
- Higher magazine capacity of 15 rounds.
- Lower recoil and muzzle flip, enhancing shootability.
- Wider availability of customization options, including extended magazines.
- More economical in terms of ammunition cost.
- Potentially longer lifespan with less wear over time.
Cons
- Less powerful than the .40 caliber round of the Glock 23.
- Slightly heavier than the Glock 23.
Pros & Cons of Glock 23
Pros
- More powerful .40 S&W round offers greater stopping power.
- Versatility with the ability to switch to a .357 Sig barrel.
- Slightly lighter without magazine compared to Glock 19.
- May be more effective for certain law enforcement or hunting applications.
Cons
- Higher recoil can impact rapid firing accuracy.
- Customization options slightly more limited than the Glock 19.
- More expensive ammunition and potentially higher maintenance costs.
Similarities between Glock 19 & Glock 23
- Both have a barrel length of 4.02 inches.
- Overall length of 7.36 inches is identical for both models.
- Slide length is the same at 6.85 inches.
- Overall width of 1.26 inches and slide width of 1.0 inch are consistent in both.
- Height including the magazine is 5.04 inches for both.
- Same trigger pull weight of 28 N.
- Compatible with most holsters due to identical dimensions.
- Designed for easy carry, inside or outside the waistband.
- Durable and reliable for extensive use.
Differences between Glock 19 & Glock 23
- Glock 19 uses 9x19mm caliber, while Glock 23 uses .40 S&W caliber.
- Standard magazine capacity: 15 rounds for Glock 19, 13 for Glock 23.
- Glock 19 is slightly heavier with an empty magazine.
- Glock 23 offers the option of a .357 Sig barrel conversion.
- Glock 19 has a wider range of available extended magazines.
- Recoil: Glock 19 has lower recoil compared to Glock 23.
- Glock 23’s ammunition generally more expensive than Glock 19’s.
- Economic considerations: Glock 19 is more economical over long-term use.
- Potential longevity: Glock 19 may outlast Glock 23 with extensive use.
- Glock 23’s .40 caliber rounds provide more stopping power than Glock 19’s 9mm.
Final Verdict
After extensive testing and comparing the Glock 19 and Glock 23, I’ve found that each has its unique strengths and serves different purposes.
While both are exceptional firearms, my personal choice leans toward the Glock 19. Its blend of capacity, handling, customization, and overall practicality makes it a more well-rounded option for most situations.
Its user-friendly nature, combined with its reliability and cost-effectiveness, makes it a top choice for both everyday carry and professional use.
FAQ’s
Which one is better, Glock 19 or 23?
Based on my experience, the Glock 19 is generally better due to its quicker and more accurate shooting, especially with its lower recoil compared to the Glock 23.
What is a Glock 23 good for?
The Glock 23 is ideal for both open and concealed carry, offering substantial magazine capacity and minimum weight in the .40 S&W caliber.
Why is the Glock 19 the best?
The Glock 19 is considered the best due to its optimal size for both duty and concealable use, striking a balance between ease of handling and effectiveness.
